Description
Global Black Mass Recycling Market Overview
The global black mass recycling market is projected to reach $52,990.87 million by 2031 from $9,220.51 million in 2022, growing at a CAGR of 21.45% during the forecast period 2022-2031. The black mass recycling market is a fast-expanding industry that deals with the reprocessing and recovery of essential metals from discharged lithium-ion batteries.
The market for these batteries is anticipated to expand rapidly as electric vehicles gain popularity, which will also fuel the expansion of the black mass market for recycling. In addition, there are a few key players who dominate the black mass recycling market, including Umicore, BASF SE, Tenova S.p.A., and many more. Nonetheless, a large number of new competitors are anticipated to enter the market in the upcoming years, increasing competition and spurring additional growth and innovation.
Market Lifecycle Stage
The global black mass recycling market is in a growing phase. New trends, such as rising investments in recycling technologies, increasing traction of second-life batteries, change in business models of companies due to climate action, increasing demand for lithium-ion batteries and raw materials across the value chain, and development of economic and environmental technologies, are further expected to provide opportunities for the market to grow in the coming years.
Industrial Impact
Black mass recycling has a large industry influence since it provides numerous environmental and economic benefits. Furthermore, it has a significant effect on end-use sectors since it provides a plethora of benefits that can increase their efficiency, lower their costs, and give them a consistent source of important metals.
With an increased worldwide focus on circular economic principles and the advancements in recycling technologies for the recovery of high-performance metals, there is an increasing shift toward the demand and consumption of lithium-ion batteries in the end-use industries, thereby creating demand for black mass powder. Additionally, the shift is more prominent in the automotive and energy sectors in regions such as China, Asia-Pacific and Japan and Europe.
Impact of COVID-19
The COVID-19 epidemic has had a contradictory influence on the black mass recycling business. On the one hand, the pandemic has affected the availability of old lithium-ion batteries for recycling by disrupting the global distribution network. Yet, the epidemic has also boosted the use of electric vehicles, increasing the need for essential metals, and opening up new markets for the black mass recycling industry.
Market Segmentation
Segmentation 1: by Battery Source
• Automotive Batteries
• Industrial Batteries
• Portable Batteries
Based on battery source, the industrial batteries segment held the majority share in the black mass recycling market in 2021.
Segmentation 2: by Technology
• Hydrometallurgy
• Pyrometallurgy
• Others
Based on the recycling technology, the hydrometallurgy technology segment held the majority share in the black mass recycling market in 2021. It is one of the most significant recycling technologies, which meets the requirement of major industrial application areas.
Segmentation 3: by Recovered Metal
• Nickel
• Cobalt
• Lithium
• Copper
• Manganese
• Others
Based on the recovered metals segment, nickel was the dominant metal, in the global black mass recycling market in 2021.
Segmentation 4: by Application
• Automotive
• Consumer Electronics
• Energy
• Aerospace and Défense
• Construction
• Others
Based on application, the automotive segment dominated the black mass recycling market in 2021 and was the dominant segment owing to the increased sales of electric vehicles across the globe.
Segmentation 5: by Region
• North America – U.S., Canada
• Europe – Germany, France, Italy, Poland, and Rest-of-Europe
• U.K.
• Asia-Pacific and Japan – Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, and Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan
• China
• Rest-of-the-World – Middle East and Africa and South America
China currently controls the majority of the global black mass recycling market due to its enormous electric vehicle industry, top suppliers throughout the supply chain, and rapidly expanding economy.
Recent Developments in the Black Mass Recycling Market
• In February 2023, Manganese-rich battery material technology for electric vehicles is being industrialized by Umicore. This significant achievement expands Umicore’s wide spectrum of NMC (nickel, manganese, cobalt) battery materials for exceptional productivity, and long-range EVs and introduces a distinctly competitive technology to existing design-to-cost battery technologies for EVs.
• In September 2022, General Motors Co. and Lithion Recycling invested strategically in Lithion Recycling’s Series A fundraising round in support of a new strategic collaboration agreement between the two companies to create a circular battery ecosystem employing Lithion Recycling’s cutting-edge battery recycling technology.
Demand – Drivers and Limitations
Following are the demand drivers for the global black mass recycling market:
• Exponential Increase in Electric Vehicles and Consumer Awareness
• Rising Metal Prices
• Government Initiatives with Technological Advancements
Following are the challenges for the global black mass recycling market:
• Broad Array of Battery Chemistries
• Variations in the Prices of Battery Raw Materials (Lithium and Cobalt)
How Can This Report Add Value to an Organization?
Product/Innovation Strategy: The product segment helps the reader understand the different sources from where the batteries are coming for recycling and reaching to their best potential globally. Moreover, the study provides the reader with a detailed understanding of the different battery chemistries and their assortments in different batteries employed in various end-use applications in industries such as aerospace, automotive, energy, and others.
Growth/Marketing Strategy: Business expansions, partnerships, acquisitions, collaborations, and joint ventures are some key strategies adopted by key players operating in this space. For instance, in April 2022, in Europe, Umicore and Automotive Cells Company (ACC) formed a strategic cooperation for EV battery materials. With the first commercial volumes anticipated in early 2024, the long-term arrangement will begin with an annual offtake commitment of 13 GWh to a significant platform of a European automaker.
Competitive Strategy: Key players in the global black mass recycling market analysed and profiled in the study involve black mass recycling providers. Moreover, a detailed competitive benchmarking of the players operating in the global black mass recycling market has been done to help the reader understand how players stack against each other, presenting a clear market landscape. Additionally, comprehensive competitive strategies such as partnerships, agreements, and collaborations will aid the reader in understanding the untapped revenue pockets in the market.
Key Market Players and Competition Synopsis
The companies profiled have been selected based on inputs gathered from primary experts and analysing the company’s coverage, product portfolio, and market penetration.
Key Companies Profiled
• BASF SE
• Umicore
• Tenova S.p.A.
• Li–Cycle Corp.
• Lithion Recycling
• AKKUSER
• Duesenfeld
• ELECTRA
• ROYALBEES
• RUBAMIN
• Aqua Metals Inc.
• HYDROVOLT AS
• SungEel Hi-Tech. Co., Ltd.
• ECOGRAF
• Fortum
• Redux GmbH
• Green Li-ion Pte Ltd.
• TATA Chemicals Ltd.
• ATTERO
• Exigo Recycling Pvt. Ltd.
Table of Contents
1 Markets
1.1 Industry Outlook
1.1.1 Trends: Current and Future
1.1.1.1 Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) Batteries to Gain Traction over Nickel Manganese Cobalt (NMC) Batteries
1.1.1.2 Second Life of Batteries and Recycling
1.1.2 Supply Chain Analysis
1.1.3 Ecosystem/Ongoing Programs
1.1.3.1 Consortiums and Associations
1.1.3.2 Regulatory Bodies
1.1.3.3 Government Programs
1.1.3.4 Programs by Research Institutions and Universities
1.1.4 Impact of COVID-19 on the Black Mass Recycling Market
1.1.5 Impact of Russia-Ukraine War on Black Mass Recycling Market
1.1.6 Analysis of Circular Economy in Battery Lifecycle
1.1.7 Snapshot of Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Market
1.1.7.1 Leading Countries
1.1.7.2 Leading Companies
1.1.7.3 Global Lithium-Ion Black Mass Recycling Market Projection for the Forecast Period (in Volume)
1.1.8 Snapshot of Battery Manufacturing Equipment Market
1.1.8.1 Leading Companies
1.2 Business Dynamics
1.2.1 Business Drivers
1.2.1.1 Exponential Increase in Electric Vehicles and Consumer Awareness
1.2.1.2 Rising Metal Prices
1.2.1.3 Government Initiatives with Technological Advancements
1.2.2 Business Challenges
1.2.2.1 Broad Array of Battery Chemistries
1.2.2.2 Variations in the Prices of Battery Raw Materials (Lithium and Cobalt)
1.2.3 Business Strategies
1.2.3.1 Market Developments
1.2.4 Corporate Strategies
1.2.4.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
1.2.5 Business Opportunities
1.2.5.1 Generating Lithium Hydroxide
1.2.5.2 Closing the Loop, i.e., Making Batteries from Recyclable Materials
1.3 Start-up Landscape
2 Application
2.1 Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application)
2.1.1 Automotive
2.1.2 Consumer Electronics
2.1.3 Energy
2.1.4 Aerospace and Defense
2.1.5 Construction
2.1.6 Others
2.1.6.1 Power Tools
2.1.6.2 Packaging
2.2 Application
2.2.1 Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
3 Products
3.1 Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source)
3.1.1 Automotive Batteries
3.1.2 Industrial Batteries
3.1.3 Portable Batteries
3.1.4 Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
3.2 Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology)
3.2.1 Hydrometallurgy
3.2.2 Pyrometallurgy
3.2.3 Others
3.2.3.1 Pyrolysis
3.2.3.2 Mechanical Recycling
3.2.4 Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
3.3 Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal)
3.3.1 Nickel
3.3.2 Cobalt
3.3.3 Lithium
3.3.4 Copper
3.3.5 Manganese
3.3.6 Others
3.3.6.1 Aluminum
3.3.6.2 Titanium
3.3.7 Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
3.4 Patent Analysis
3.5 Pricing Analysis
4 Region
4.1 North America
4.1.1 Market
4.1.1.1 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in North America
4.1.1.2 Business Challenges
4.1.1.3 Business Drivers
4.1.2 Application
4.1.2.1 Demand Analysis of North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.3 Product
4.1.3.1 Demand Analysis of North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.3.2 Demand Analysis of North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.3.3 Demand Analysis of North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.4 North America: Country-Level Analysis
4.1.4.1 U.S.
4.1.4.1.1 Market
4.1.4.1.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.1.4.1.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in the U.S.
4.1.4.1.1.3 Business Challenges
4.1.4.1.1.4 Business Drivers
4.1.4.1.2 Application
4.1.4.1.2.1 Demand Analysis of the U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.4.1.3 Product
4.1.4.1.3.1 Demand Analysis of U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.4.1.3.2 Demand Analysis of the U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.4.1.3.3 Demand Analysis of U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.4.2 Canada
4.1.4.2.1 Market
4.1.4.2.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.1.4.2.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in Canada
4.1.4.2.1.3 Business Challenges
4.1.4.2.1.4 Business Drivers
4.1.4.2.2 Application
4.1.4.2.2.1 Demand Analysis of Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.4.2.3 Product
4.1.4.2.3.1 Demand Analysis of Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.4.2.3.2 Demand Analysis of Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.1.4.2.3.3 Demand Analysis of Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2 Europe
4.2.1 Market
4.2.1.1 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in Europe
4.2.1.2 Business Challenges
4.2.1.3 Business Drivers
4.2.2 Application
4.2.2.1 Demand Analysis of Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.3 Product
4.2.3.1 Demand Analysis of Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.3.2 Demand Analysis of Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.3.3 Demand Analysis of Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4 Europe: Country-Level Analysis
4.2.4.1 Germany
4.2.4.1.1 Market
4.2.4.1.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.2.4.1.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in Germany
4.2.4.1.1.3 Business Challenges
4.2.4.1.1.4 Business Drivers
4.2.4.1.2 Application
4.2.4.1.2.1 Demand Analysis of Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.1.3 Product
4.2.4.1.3.1 Demand Analysis of Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.1.3.2 Demand Analysis of Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.1.3.3 Demand Analysis of Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.2 France
4.2.4.2.1 Market
4.2.4.2.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.2.4.2.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in France
4.2.4.2.1.3 Business Challenges
4.2.4.2.1.4 Business Drivers
4.2.4.2.2 Application
4.2.4.2.2.1 Demand Analysis of France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.2.3 Product
4.2.4.2.3.1 Demand Analysis of France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.2.3.2 Demand Analysis of France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.2.3.3 Demand Analysis of France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.3 Italy
4.2.4.3.1 Market
4.2.4.3.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.2.4.3.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in Italy
4.2.4.3.1.3 Business Challenges
4.2.4.3.1.4 Business Drivers
4.2.4.3.2 Application
4.2.4.3.2.1 Demand Analysis of Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.3.3 Product
4.2.4.3.3.1 Demand Analysis of Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.3.3.2 Demand Analysis of Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.3.3.3 Demand Analysis of Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.4 Poland
4.2.4.4.1 Market
4.2.4.4.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.2.4.4.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in Poland
4.2.4.4.1.3 Business Challenges
4.2.4.4.1.4 Business Drivers
4.2.4.4.2 Application
4.2.4.4.2.1 Demand Analysis of Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.4.3 Product
4.2.4.4.3.1 Demand Analysis of Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.4.3.2 Demand Analysis of Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.4.3.3 Demand Analysis of Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.5 Rest-of-Europe
4.2.4.5.1 Market
4.2.4.5.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.2.4.5.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in the Rest-of-Europe
4.2.4.5.1.3 Business Challenges
4.2.4.5.1.4 Business Drivers
4.2.4.5.2 Application
4.2.4.5.2.1 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.5.3 Product
4.2.4.5.3.1 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.5.3.2 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.2.4.5.3.3 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.3 U.K.
4.3.1 Market
4.3.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.3.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in the U.K.
4.3.1.3 Business Challenges
4.3.1.4 Business Drivers
4.3.2 Application
4.3.2.1 Demand Analysis of the U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.3.3 Product
4.3.3.1 Demand Analysis of the U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.3.3.2 Demand Analysis of U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.3.3.3 Demand Analysis of the U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.4 China
4.4.1 Market
4.4.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.4.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in China
4.4.1.3 Business Challenges
4.4.1.4 Business Drivers
4.4.2 Application
4.4.2.1 Demand Analysis of China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.4.3 Product
4.4.3.1 Demand Analysis of China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.4.3.2 Demand Analysis of China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.4.3.3 Demand Analysis of China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5 Asia-Pacific and Japan
4.5.1 Market
4.5.1.1 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in Asia-Pacific and Japan
4.5.1.2 Business Challenges
4.5.1.3 Business Drivers
4.5.2 Application
4.5.2.1 Demand Analysis of Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.3 Product
4.5.3.1 Demand Analysis of Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.3.2 Demand Analysis of Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.3.3 Demand Analysis of Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4 Asia-Pacific and Japan: Country-Level Analysis
4.5.4.1 Japan
4.5.4.1.1 Market
4.5.4.1.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.5.4.1.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in Japan
4.5.4.1.1.3 Business Challenges
4.5.4.1.1.4 Business Drivers
4.5.4.1.2 Application
4.5.4.1.2.1 Demand Analysis of Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.1.3 Product
4.5.4.1.3.1 Demand Analysis of Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.1.3.2 Demand Analysis of Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.1.3.3 Demand Analysis of Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.2 South Korea
4.5.4.2.1 Market
4.5.4.2.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.5.4.2.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in South Korea
4.5.4.2.1.3 Business Challenges
4.5.4.2.1.4 Business Drivers
4.5.4.2.2 Application
4.5.4.2.2.1 Demand Analysis of South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.2.3 Product
4.5.4.2.3.1 Demand Analysis of South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.2.3.2 Demand Analysis of South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.2.3.3 Demand Analysis of South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.3 India
4.5.4.3.1 Market
4.5.4.3.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.5.4.3.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in India
4.5.4.3.1.3 Business Challenges
4.5.4.3.1.4 Business Drivers
4.5.4.3.2 Application
4.5.4.3.2.1 Demand Analysis of India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.3.3 Product
4.5.4.3.3.1 Demand Analysis of India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.3.3.2 Demand Analysis of India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.3.3.3 Demand Analysis of India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.4 Australia
4.5.4.4.1 Market
4.5.4.4.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.5.4.4.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in Australia
4.5.4.4.1.3 Business Challenges
4.5.4.4.1.4 Business Drivers
4.5.4.4.2 Application
4.5.4.4.2.1 Demand Analysis of Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.4.3 Product
4.5.4.4.3.1 Demand Analysis of Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.4.3.2 Demand Analysis of Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.4.3.3 Demand Analysis of Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.5 Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan
4.5.4.5.1 Market
4.5.4.5.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.5.4.5.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in the Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan
4.5.4.5.1.3 Business Challenges
4.5.4.5.1.4 Business Drivers
4.5.4.5.2 Application
4.5.4.5.2.1 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.5.3 Product
4.5.4.5.3.1 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.5.3.2 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.5.4.5.3.3 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6 Rest-of-the-World
4.6.1 Market
4.6.1.1 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in the Rest-of-the-World
4.6.1.2 Business Challenges
4.6.1.3 Business Drivers
4.6.2 Application
4.6.2.1 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.3 Product
4.6.3.1 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.3.2 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.3.3 Demand Analysis of Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.4 Rest-of-the-World: Region-Wise Analysis
4.6.4.1 South America
4.6.4.1.1 Market
4.6.4.1.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.6.4.1.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in South America
4.6.4.1.1.3 Business Challenges
4.6.4.1.1.4 Business Drivers
4.6.4.1.2 Application
4.6.4.1.2.1 Demand Analysis of South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.4.1.3 Product
4.6.4.1.3.1 Demand Analysis of South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.4.1.3.2 Demand Analysis of South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.4.1.3.3 Demand Analysis of South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metals ), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.4.2 Middle East and Africa
4.6.4.1.1 Market
4.6.4.1.1.1 Buyer Attributes
4.6.4.1.1.2 Key Manufacturers/Suppliers in the Middle East and Africa
4.6.4.1.1.3 Business Challenges
4.6.4.1.1.4 Business Drivers
4.6.4.1.2 Application
4.6.4.1.2.1 Demand Analysis of Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.4.1.3 Product
4.6.4.1.3.1 Demand Analysis of Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Source), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.4.1.3.2 Demand Analysis of Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
4.6.4.1.3.3 Demand Analysis of Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metals ), Volume and Value, 2021-2031
5 Markets – Competitive Benchmarking & Company Profiles
5.1 Competitive Benchmarking
5.1.1 Competitive Positioning Matrix
5.1.2 Market Share Analysis
5.1.3 Product Matrix of Key Companies
5.2 Company Profiles
5.2.1 BASF SE
5.2.1.1 Company Overview
5.2.1.1.1 Role of BASF SE in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.1.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.1.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.1.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.1.1.4 R&D Analysis
5.2.1.1.5 Analyst View
5.2.2 Umicore
5.2.2.1 Company Overview
5.2.2.1.1 Role of Umicore in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.2.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.2.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.2.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.2.1.4 Corporate Strategies
5.2.2.1.4.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
5.2.2.1.5 R&D Analysis
5.2.2.1.6 Analyst View
5.2.3 Tenova S.p.A.
5.2.3.1 Company Overview
5.2.3.1.1 Role of Tenova S.p.A. in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.3.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.3.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.3.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.3.1.4 Analyst View
5.2.4 Li–Cycle Corp.
5.2.4.1 Company Overview
5.2.4.1.1 Role of Li–Cycle Corp. in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.4.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.4.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.4.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.4.1.4 Corporate Strategies
5.2.4.1.4.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
5.2.4.1.5 R&D Analysis
5.2.4.1.6 Analyst View
5.2.5 Lithion Recycling
5.2.5.1 Company Overview
5.2.5.1.1 Role of Lithion Recycling in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.5.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.5.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.5.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.5.1.4 Corporate Strategies
5.2.5.1.4.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
5.2.5.1.5 Analyst View
5.2.6 AKKUSER
5.2.6.1 Company Overview
5.2.6.1.1 Role of AKKUSER in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.6.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.6.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.6.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.6.1.4 Analyst View
5.2.7 Duesenfeld
5.2.7.1 Company Overview
5.2.7.1.1 Role of Duesenfeld in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.7.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.7.1.3 Analyst View
5.2.8 ELECTRA
5.2.8.1 Company Overview
5.2.8.1.1 Role of ELECTRA in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.8.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.8.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.8.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.8.1.4 Corporate Strategies
5.2.8.1.4.1.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
5.2.8.1.5 Analyst View
5.2.9 ROYALBEES
5.2.9.1 Company Overview
5.2.9.1.1 Role of ROYALBEES in the Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.9.1.1.1 Product Portfolio
5.2.9.1.2 Analyst View
5.2.10 RUBAMIN
5.2.10.1 Company Overview
5.2.10.1.1 Role of RUBAMIN in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.10.1.1.1 Product Portfolio
5.2.10.1.2 Business Strategies
5.2.10.1.2.1 Market Development
5.2.10.1.3 Analyst View
5.2.11 Aqua Metals Inc.
5.2.11.1 Company Overview
5.2.11.1.1 Role of Aqua Metals Inc. in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.11.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.11.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.11.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.11.1.4 Corporate Strategies
5.2.11.1.4.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
5.2.11.1.5 R&D Analysis
5.2.11.1.6 Analyst View
5.2.12 HYDROVOLT AS
5.2.12.1 Company Overview
5.2.12.1.1 Role of HYDROVOLT AS in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.12.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.12.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.12.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.12.1.4 Corporate Strategies
5.2.12.1.4.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
5.2.12.1.5 Analyst View
5.2.13 SungEel Hi-Tech. Co., Ltd.
5.2.13.1 Company Overview
5.2.13.1.1 Role of SungEel Hi-Tech. Co., Ltd. in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.13.1.1.1 Product Portfolio
5.2.13.1.2 Business Strategies
5.2.13.1.2.1 Market Development
5.2.13.1.3 Corporate Strategies
5.2.13.1.3.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
5.2.13.1.4 Analyst View
5.2.14 ECOGRAF
5.2.14.1 Company Overview
5.2.14.1.1 Role of ECOGRAF in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.14.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.14.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.14.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.14.1.4 Corporate Strategies
5.2.14.1.4.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
5.2.14.1.5 Analyst View
5.2.15 Fortum
5.2.15.1 Company Overview
5.2.15.1.1 Role of Fortum in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.15.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.15.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.15.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.15.1.4 Corporate Strategies
5.2.15.1.4.1 Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures
5.2.15.1.5 R&D Analysis
5.2.15.1.6 Analyst View
5.2.16 Redux GmbH
5.2.16.1 Company Overview
5.2.16.1.1 Role of Redux GmbH in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.16.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.16.1.3 Analyst View
5.2.17 Green Li-ion Pte Ltd.
5.2.17.1 Company Overview
5.2.17.1.1 Role of Green Li-ion Pte Ltd. in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.17.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.17.1.3 Business Strategies
5.2.17.1.3.1 Market Development
5.2.17.1.4 Analyst View
5.2.18 TATA Chemicals Ltd.
5.2.18.1 Company Overview
5.2.18.1.1 Role of TATA Chemicals Ltd. in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.18.1.2 Product Portfolio
5.2.18.1.3 Analyst View
5.2.19 ATTERO
5.2.19.1 Company Overview
5.2.19.1.1 Role of ATTERO in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.19.1.1.1 Product Portfolio
5.2.19.1.2 Business Strategies
5.2.19.1.2.1 Market Development
5.2.19.1.3 Analyst View
5.2.20 Exigo Recycling Pvt. Ltd.
5.2.20.1 Company Overview
5.2.20.1.1 Role of Exigo Recycling Pvt. Ltd. in the Global Black Mass Recycling Market
5.2.20.1.1.1 Product Portfolio
5.2.20.1.2 Analyst View
6 Research Methodology
6.1 Primary Data Sources
6.2 Secondary Data Sources
6.3 Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approach
6.4 Assumptions and Limitations
List of Figures
Figure 1: Black Mass Recycling Market Snapshot, $Million, 2021, 2022, and 2031
Figure 2: Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021 and 2031
Figure 3: Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021 and 2031
Figure 4: Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021 and 2031
Figure 5: Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021 and 2031
Figure 6: Black Mass Recycling Market (by Region), $Million, 2021 and 2031
Figure 7: Black Mass Recycling Market Coverage
Figure 8: Supply Chain Analysis for Black Mass Recycling Market
Figure 9: Circular Lifecycle for Battery
Figure 10: Global Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Market Snapshot
Figure 11: Black Mass Recycling Market: Business Dynamics
Figure 12: Share of Market Developments (by Company), January 2019-February 2023
Figure 13: Share of Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures (by Company), January 2019-February 2023
Figure 14: Global Patents Filed, January 2019-November 2022
Figure 15: Global Patents Filed, January 2019-November 2022
Figure 16: Average Price of Black Mass Recycling, $/Ton (by Region)
Figure 17: Competitive Positioning Matrix, 2021
Figure 18: Research Methodology
Figure 19: Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approach
Figure 20: Influencing Factors of the Black Mass Recycling Market
Figure 21: Assumptions and Limitations
List of Tables
Table 1: List of Consortiums and Associations
Table 2: List of Regulatory Bodies
Table 3: List of Government Programs
Table 4: List of Programs by Research Institutions and Universities
Table 5: List of Key Market Developments, January 2019-February 2023
Table 6: List of Key Partnerships, Collaborations, and Joint Ventures (by Company), January 2019-February 2023
Table 7: List of Key Start-Ups in the Ecosystem
Table 8: Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 9: Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 10: Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 11: Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 12: Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 13: Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 14: Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 15: Demand Analysis of Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 16: Black Mass Recycling Market (by Region), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 17: Black Mass Recycling Market (by Region), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 18: North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 19: North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 20: North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 21: North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 22: North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 23: North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 24: North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 25: North America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 26: U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 27: U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 28: U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 29: U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 30: U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 31: U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 32: U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 33: U.S. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 34: Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 35: Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 36: Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 37: Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 38: Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 39: Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 40: Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 41: Canada Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 42: Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 43: Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 44: Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 45: Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 46: Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 47: Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 48: Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 49: Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 50: Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 51: Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 52: Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 53: Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 54: Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 55: Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 56: Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 57: Germany Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 58: France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 59: France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 60: France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 61: France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 62: France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 63: France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 64: France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 65: France Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 66: Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 67: Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 68: Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 69: Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 70: Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 71: Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 72: Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 73: Italy Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 74: Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 75: Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 76: Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 77: Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 78: Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 79: Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 80: Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 81: Poland Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 82: Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 83: Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 84: Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 85: Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 86: Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 87: Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 88: Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 89: Rest-of-Europe Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 90: U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 91: U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 92: U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 93: U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 94: U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 95: U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 96: U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 97: U.K. Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 98: China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 99: China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 100: China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 101: China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 102: China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 103: China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 104: China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 105: China Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 106: Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 107: Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 108: Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 109: Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 110: Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 111: Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 112: Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 113: Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 114: Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 115: Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 116: Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 117: Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 118: Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 119: Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 120: Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 121: Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 122: South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 123: South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 124: South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 125: South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 126: South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 127: South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 128: South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 129: South Korea Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 130: India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 131: India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 132: India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 133: India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 134: India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 135: India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 136: India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 137: India Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 138: Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 139: Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 140: Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 141: Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 142: Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 143: Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 144: Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 145: Australia Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 146: Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 147: Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 148: Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 149: Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 150: Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 151: Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 152: Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 153: Rest-of-Asia-Pacific and Japan Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 154: Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 155: Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 156: Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 157: Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Battery Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 158: Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 159: Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 160: Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 161: Rest-of-the-World Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metal), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 162: South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 163: South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 164: South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 165: South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 166: South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 167: South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 168: South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metals), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 169: South America Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metals), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 170: Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 171: Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Application), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 172: Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Source), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 173: Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Source), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 174: Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 175: Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Technology), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 176: Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metals), Kilo Tons, 2021-2031
Table 177: Middle East and Africa Black Mass Recycling Market (by Recovered Metals), $Million, 2021-2031
Table 178: Market Share Analysis, Global Black Mass Recycling Market (by Key Company), 2021
Table 179: Product Matrix, Global Black Mass Recycling Market (by Key Company), 2021
Table 180: BASF SE: Product Portfolio
Table 181: Umicore: Product Portfolio
Table 182: Tenova S.p.A.: Product Portfolio
Table 183: Li–Cycle Corp.: Product Portfolio
Table 184: Lithion Recycling: Product Portfolio
Table 185: AKKUSER: Product Portfolio
Table 186: Duesenfeld: Product Portfolio
Table 187: ELECTRA: Product Portfolio
Table 188: ROYALBEES: Product Portfolio
Table 189: RUBAMIN: Product Portfolio
Table 190: Aqua Metals Inc.: Product Portfolio
Table 191: HYDROVOLT AS: Product Portfolio
Table 192: SungEel Hi-Tech. Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd: Product Portfolio
Table 193: ECOGRAF: Product Portfolio
Table 194: Fortum: Product Portfolio
Table 195: Redux GMBH: Product Portfolio
Table 196: Green Li-ion Pte Ltd.: Product Portfolio
Table 197: TATA Chemicals Ltd.: Product Portfolio
Table 198: ATTERO: Product Portfolio
Table 199: Exigo Recycling Pvt. Ltd.: Product Portfolio
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